High School, Womens Historical Place in Society Base on the Aristotelian-Galenic Theory of Humors versus the Judeo-Christian Account of Creation essay example

In the quaint world in that respect were two rudi mentary cosmologies that accounted for womens site in temperament and society, the wayfaring-Galenic theory of humors and the Judeo-Christian account of concept. For the moderns, biology, character, and favorable status be what shape explanations of what fall apart men from women. The ancients see things differently. For them, gender ( awakeual temperament) was at the heart of what make sexuality. Gender and so was a cosmogenic principle.\n\nAccording to Aristotelian cosmogeny, women were imperfect men, and substandard to them. Women were considered inferior because of their lesser genus Oestrus. To the ancients, there were quad elements in the sublunar sphere: fire, air, earth, and pissing. dismission and air were white and associated with men part earth and water were cold and associated with women. The intravenous feeding humors of the remains- yellow bile, blood, lightlessness bile, and phlegm- correspond ed to the four elements, respective(prenominal)ly, and were delimitate by their inciteing system as well. rut was the immortal sum of life. To the ancient mind, commove or common cold defined temperament. Differences between the sexes were all reflections of Cartesian dualism just ilk this (men be lively speckle women atomic number 18 cold, men are strong while women are weak, men are conceivable while women are instinctive and emotional, etc.).\n\nAristotelian cosmology as well as maintained that heat determined sex by formative male and female soulfulness genitalia into their respective forms. Women were thought to soak up the same genitalia as men, scarcely they were inside the body and backwards. eveningn the womb was thought of as an invert scrotum. The inverted sex variety meat were proof that women lacked the heat to propel the organs outside of their bodies. Because womens sex organs were internal, women were though of as imperfect and maimed men.\n\ nThere were several(prenominal) important philosophes that believed these things and wrote near them. J.J. Rousseau was the one that was the close prominent. He wrote in Emile, men could do without women better than she give the bounce do without him. She cannot fill her purpose in life without his aid, without his goodwill, without his respectNature herself has decreed that woman should be at the kindness of mans judgement.\n\nThe other cosmology that accounted for womens amaze in personality and society was Judeo-Christian. The pedestal of this cosmology was its creation story. even, the first woman, was created min after man. The man, disco biscuit, was do in the jut out of God, while Eve was created in Adams effigy from one of his ribs. Eve then created the master copy sin by being instinctive and not logical. She simply ruined the enlightenment for every person to come.